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Japan

OECD member since 1964

This set of indicators covers countries’ strategic frameworks on anti-corruption. These could consist of a single strategy or be spread across multiple strategies, but all strategies must be adopted at the highest level of government (council of ministers/cabinet, president or parliament/congress). Data for OECD members was published in 2021 and 2024 with information relating to 2020 and 2023, respectively. Data for non-OECD countries was published in 2024, with information relating to 2023.

Regulatory framework for access to information and open data
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List of indicators for Accountability of Public Policy Making

Click on an indicator to see the criteria that are used to calculate it.

Top performing and underperforming criteria in Japan

This table shows the criteria within this dataset where the selected country performs the most above and below average. OECD countries are compared to the OECD average and partner countries are compared to the partner country average. Only criteria fulfilled by less than 40% of countries are shown as leading, and only criteria fulfilled by more than 40% of countries are shown as lagging.

At least 60% of declarations filed during the latest two full calendar years were verified by the responsible authority.

24%

of OECD countries fulfill

13%

of OECD partner and accession countries fulfill

Leading

All agendas of formal government sessions have been made publicly available online prior to the session within the latest full calendar year.

32%

of OECD countries fulfill

25%

of OECD partner and accession countries fulfill

Leading

Aggregated data on requests for information in any format, as a minimum the share of cases in which access was not granted and the average time for processing requests for access to public information.

34%

of OECD countries fulfill

19%

of OECD partner and accession countries fulfill

Leading

Public tenders announced by central government, aggregated on one website.

84%

of OECD countries fulfill

69%

of OECD partner and accession countries fulfill

Lagging

Political parties must make financial reports public, including all contributions exceeding a fixed ceiling.

82%

of OECD countries fulfill

56%

of OECD partner and accession countries fulfill

Lagging

Results of all public tenders awarded by central government, aggregated on one website.

76%

of OECD countries fulfill

69%

of OECD partner and accession countries fulfill

Lagging

A supervisory body responsible for public information issues is established.

61%

of OECD countries fulfill

53%

of OECD partner and accession countries fulfill

The management board or the head of the supervisory body for public information is appointed for a fixed term and can be dismissed during this term only in strictly defined cases.

45%

of OECD countries fulfill

34%

of OECD partner and accession countries fulfill

Appeals against decisions of the body specialised in public information are decided by a body independent of all parties.

47%

of OECD countries fulfill

41%

of OECD partner and accession countries fulfill

Lagging

Statistical data on requests for access to information and decisions have been aggregated and published by a relevant public body for the past three years.

47%

of OECD countries fulfill

38%

of OECD partner and accession countries fulfill

Inspections of compliance were conducted by the relevant supervisory body within the latest full calendar year.

47%

of OECD countries fulfill

31%

of OECD partner and accession countries fulfill

Lagging

Sanctions for non-compliance were imposed by the relevant supervisory body within the latest full calendar year.

21%

of OECD countries fulfill

16%

of OECD partner and accession countries fulfill

A central government unit or independent body is responsible for open data policy.

84%

of OECD countries fulfill

53%

of OECD partner and accession countries fulfill

A monitoring function for open data policy is established at the level of the central government.

76%

of OECD countries fulfill

50%

of OECD partner and accession countries fulfill